Peruvian Inca Orchid

Content

• Beginning of the Peruvian Inca Orchid
• A new lease on life.
• The dog you see today.
• Indoor Peruvian Inca Orchid.
• Mood
• Living with the Peruvian Inca Orchid.
• What will the training be like?
• How active is the Peruvian Inca Orchid?
• Caring for the Peruvian Inca Orchid
• Grooming requirements.
• Feeding time.
• How is the Peruvian Inca orchid with children and other animals?
• What could go wrong?
• Health concerns.
• Cutting statistics.
• Your baby's price tag.
• Name

The Peruvian Inca Orchid is a rare pure breed from Peru and comes in three sizes, toy, small and medium. There are believed to be only about a thousand dogs left in the world and they come in both hairless and coated varieties. Both types can occur in the same litter. It is a dark foundation and was used by the Incans as watchdogs, hunting sighthounds and messenger dogs. In Peru the name translates to dog without clothing, so basically a naked dog! Other names for it include Peru guna pelo del Peru, Inca hairless dog, Peruvian hairless dog or Peruvian hairless dog. It was the last name given by the Spanish when they invaded Peru, due to the dog's avoidance of strong sunlight, named after the moon flower that blooms in the evening.

Peruvian Inca Orchids at a Glance.

Name.Peruvian Inca Orchid.

Other namesTheir hairless dog, Varingo, Dalmatian and Peruvian San Pello del Fe.

NicknameFlower dog, PIO.

OriginalPeru

Average sizeToy, small and medium.

Average weight8 to 18 pounds, 18 to 26 pounds, 26 to 50 pounds.

Average height10 to 16 inches, 16 to 20 inches, 18 to 26 inches.

Lifetime11 to 13 years.

Type of coat.Hairless, although some are born with a light coat.

Hypoallergenic.Yes

the colorBrown, black, gray, white.

popularityNot so popular - ranked 166th by AKC.

intelligence.Quite intelligent - fast and sharp.

Heat tolerance.Low-need for sunscreen, shade and protection.

Cold tolerance.Low - A doggy jumper will be needed if it's too cold.

excuseLess – There won't be a lot of hair left around the house.

swayLow - Not a breed known for slobber and drool.

obesityAverage - If overeating is allowed then yes it can lead to weight gain.

Grooming/brushing.Moderate – Brush regularly for hairy types, and cream frequently for hairless versions.

to barkOccasional - Barks sometimes but not often.

Exercise requirements.Fairly active - likes to roam but enjoys being outside once in a while.

TrainableModerate to easy – results will come gradually.

friendshipGreat with socialization.

Good first dog.Moderate - Best with experienced owners.

Good family pet.Great with socialization.

Good with kids.Good with socialization.

Good with other dogs.Great with socialization.

Good with other pets.Good but needs socialization.

Good with strangers.Good but needs socialization.

Nice apartment dog.Small versions are best, even medium ones can be adapted.

Handles alone time well.Kim - Does not like to be alone for long periods of time.

Health problemsFairly healthy but few problems including skin problems, dental problems, sunburn, IBD, seizures.

Treatment expensesBasic health care and pet insurance $435 - $460 per year.

Food expenses.$75 to $150 a year for a good quality dry dog ​​food and treats.

Miscellaneous expensesMiscellaneous items, licenses, basic training and toys are $195 - $220.

Average annual expenses.$705 to $830 as preliminary figures.

Cost to buy.$600 to $800.

Rescue organizations.Many including Peru Inca Orchid Rescue, Inc

Cutting statistics.No one reported.

Beginning of the Peruvian Inca Orchid

The Peruvian Inca orchid is a very ancient species from Peru dating back to 300BC to 700 AD. In Peru its name is Al'co Calato, which means naked dog, but this name is rarely used. Chinese immigrants, African nomads or Asian travelers have few ideas about Peru. Although none of these are proven. During the day when the sun was too strong for their bare skin, hairless dogs were kept inside and those with coats were allowed outside. They were allowed to go out in the evening and at night without hair to avoid exposure to the sun.

Since pots and images from pre-Incan times show dogs similar to the PIO, these are possible indications that it may be from South America itself, and not really just Incan dogs. They were placed on the coast of Peru. Peruvians believed that the dog was mystical and would in fact be prepared for spiritual ceremonies. They were also valuable companions and would sleep in bed with their owners to keep them warm.

They were discovered by the Spanish when they invaded in the early 1500s. It is believed that they brought these dogs with them to China and that they are the ancestors of the Chinese Crested Dog. However, the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors saw a drastic decline in Peruvian Inca orchid numbers. Some suggest that this is apart from the fact that the Spanish not only took them for trade, but ate them. At that time this species was very close to extinction.

A new lease on life.

Thankfully, the race survived in a few rural areas. It slowly made its way to other places such as warm European countries and in 1966 12 dogs were imported to the United States. All US-born PIOs today descend from this small pool. Many PIO breeders worked hard to ensure that the breed survived but it is still rare. It was added to the foundation stock by the AKC in 1996 and moved to the miscellaneous class in 2011, soon to be fully recognized. As well as being a companion, it is still used today in lures and other events in which sighthounds excel. In 2001, the Peruvian government made the Peruvian Inca Orchid its national dog. In the last 5 years, genes have been brought to the US from Peru to expand the pool. AKC ranks it 166th in popularity.

The dog you see today.

This breed comes in three sizes as mentioned. There is a toy/miniature version that is 10 to 16 inches long and weighs 8 to 18 pounds. There is a smaller version that is 16 to 20 inches long and weighs 18 to 26 pounds. Then there is the medium-sized dog, which is 20 to 26 inches tall and weighs 26 to 50 pounds. Apart from their height and weight, there is no difference in the appearance of the three sizes. Keep in mind though that there is a hairless version (favorite in Peru) and a coated version so the appearance is different between the two. Both are built for lean, athletic, speed and muscle. They have long and graceful necks, deep chests and tails set low with flat feet that have some webbing.

Hairless flexible and soft and smooth skin that is draped in any color on a pink background, or can be a sold color. They have wrinkles when they are born and then they grow as the dog grows. They have a small amount of hair on the top of their heads called a boss spot, then a little more is accepted on the tail, hocks and the tips of the feet. Coated PIOs are born with a thin coat of hair that becomes thicker as they grow. It can be straight, curly or wavy and even long or short. Although there are some that can be coarse, the coat is usually silky soft. There is some long feather around the tail and ears.

Peruvian Inca Orchid medium dark eyes, socks that are tipped and wrinkled lips. Ears vary based on type. Hairless erect pointed ears with short hairs. Coated varieties are layered on top or rose ears. It has a long wedge-shaped head and being sensitive to sunlight, the hairless variety especially tends to sag in the sun.

Indoor Peruvian Inca Orchid.

Mood

The Peruvian inca orchid is a good watchman because it is alert and will bark at you if there is an intruder. It is a loving, intelligent and happy dog, lively and social but can also be quiet and bark at times. It can make a great companion but is sensitive so is best in homes where there is not a lot of fighting, loud noises and confrontations. It is suspicious and defensive around strangers until they get to know you, but it is not aggressive. Doesn't like to be alone for long periods of time but the company he needs is not always with you, another dog works.

It is not the best dog for new owners, it can be independent. It is an agile and active breed and needs owners who are also active. It will be devoted to you and will require some care with its sensitivity to heat and cold, requiring sweaters and sunscreen to support it, and it will not be difficult to find in tight spaces. It is not uncommon for those to be out of drafts. Stay warm while you blink. It is very flighty when it is young and socialization is very important to help it cope with any unknowns. As it matures, with the right upbringing it becomes more calm and confident and has occasional goofy moments because it likes to please you. It enjoys getting attention and likes to be around people.

Living with the Peruvian Inca Orchid.

What will the training be like?

PIO is fairly easy to train and can actually learn faster than other breeds with less repetition required. However, it takes experience and knowing how to handle such breeds. It is smart, attentive and a quick learner and can learn basic commands quickly. However, it is sometimes a clumsy breed and also has an independent side. Use positive approaches and offer, reward and encourage him. Make sure you avoid too much repetition and keep the sessions interesting, fun and short. Consider having several short recreational sessions throughout the day instead of one long one. Otherwise the PIO can become distracted, bored and less cooperative. Start training from a young age and avoid being harsh or scolding her, as being sensitive won't help.

As mentioned when it is young it does not deal well with different situations, it scares it and it can fly and panic. Socialize him from an early age and expose him to a variety of people, places, sounds, situations and animals in controlled and safe ways to desensitize him to a mature and confident adult.

How active is the Peruvian Inca Orchid?

The Peruvian Inca Orchid is quite an active dog and needs regular daily walks and activity to keep it happy and healthy. It can live in an apartment if it has to, although it will do well with a small to medium yard, especially the medium-sized variety. Any yard should be well secured and fenced even if it sees a squirrel or any small animal it will chase. That is why it is important to keep it on a leash while walking. He should get a 20 to 30 minute walk a day. It will enjoy opportunities to run safely off the leash, somewhere like a dog park, where you and it can play some doggy games, and it can be social. Remember to protect it from sun or cold. It does best with active owners and when it doesn't get enough, it gets restless, anxious and nervous.

Caring for the Peruvian Inca Orchid

Grooming requirements.

While it may appear that since a version of PIO is hair-free, there is no need for any grooming, in reality the skin needs care and protection and therefore requires some attention. Both types are low shedding and may be suitable for people with allergies, although this should be tested before purchasing. The fur needs to be brushed regularly as it is prone to tangles, make sure you use a very soft brush. Wipes using a damp, warm cloth two or three times a week are needed to remove hairless dust and debris. It should also be moisturised, but make sure you use a lotion that's suitable for dogs or something like coconut oil that's fragrance- and chemical-free. Some people are allergic to lanolin so ask the breeder what they use. If you are not keeping it as a show dog You may want to use less moisturizer due to the fact that it is more likely to cause skin breakouts. If you use a very mild shampoo when you shower, you may need to shower a little more often than with uncoated hair. Make sure you apply a good amount of sunscreen to protect it when it's out in the sun.

Her ears should be checked once a week for signs of infection, which can include wax buildup, irritation, redness, and discharge. Then you should clean the ears at the same time with a clean damp cloth or ear cleaning cotton balls. Never put anything in the ears as this can cause a lot of damage and a lot of pain. His teeth should also be cleaned regularly, using doggy toothpaste and a soft doggy toothbrush at least two to three times a week. When his nails get too long, they will need to be trimmed. Use proper dog nail clippers and be careful not to cut too low. There is a part of the nail called the cuticle where the nerves and blood vessels are. If you bite it, it will cause your dog to bleed a lot. If you're not sure about trimming them, have a vet or groomer do it yourself, or show you how.

Feeding time.

The Peruvian Inca Orchid comes in three different sizes so it depends on how much you need to eat which size you have. Toy and small-sized dogs eat between 3 and 5 cups of good-quality dry dog ​​food divided into at least two meals a day. Medium-sized dogs will need between 1 and 2 cups a day, divided into two meals. How much varies by size as mentioned, but also by your dog's activity level, metabolism, health and age. Remember this is a slim and sleek breed so avoid overfeeding it.

How is the Peruvian Inca orchid with children and other animals?

PIO is good with children, it will play with them, be active and active with them outside and inside and then love and cuddle with them. However, being a sensitive dog, it is better with older children than younger ones. Small people make sudden loud noises, pulling and startling him, which this breed does not like. Make sure you teach children how to touch and play with dogs. It is sometimes more than necessary to be aware of his things and his toys and the children. It usually gets along well with other dogs and will even be happy to be left alone if it has a doggy friend with it. It can get along with other pets when raised and well socialized but has a strong hunting drive. Small pets and outdoor animals have these instincts

What could go wrong?

Health concerns.

The PIO has a lifespan of 11 to 13 years and is generally considered a healthy breed. Some issues to be aware of include skin problems, dental problems, IBD, seizures, cold and heat sensitivity, and toxin sensitivity. They need soft bedding, protection from cold and sun, and adequate skin care.

Cutting statistics.

In considering the reports of dog attacks on people causing bodily harm in North America over the past 35 years, there is no mention of the Peruvian Inca orchid. It is not a dog that is known to be aggressive to people or even aggressive to dogs and is unlikely to be involved in such incidents, but it is important to understand that even a friendly breed, from its size No matter how involved the attack is it is also important to make sure your dog is well socialized, trained, exercised, engaged, nurtured and given the attention it needs. These things won't give you a 100 percent guarantee that nothing will ever happen, but it gives your dog a great foundation to lean on.

Your baby's price tag.

A Peruvian Inca Orchid puppy will cost between $600 and $800 for a pet-quality puppy from a knowledgeable breeder. For a breeder of show quality dogs known for their experience in PIO breeding the price can be double or even higher. Although this can make finding a dog a long process that requires more effort, it is well worth it to get a healthy dog, and to avoid bad and ignorant breeders like you. Find hot spots and backyard breeders. Shelters are another place people can go to find pets, especially if your focus is on a companion rather than a show dog. You may not get a purebred, but you will have the joy of giving a devoted friend and a dog another chance at a forever home. Prices for rescues and shelters range from $50 to $400.

When you find your dog and are ready to bring him home, make sure you have a few things ready for him at home. You will need things like a crate, carrier, bowl, collar, and leash, and the initial items will cost between $120 and $200 depending on the size of your PIO. As soon as you can take him to the doctor for some tests and a good checkup. He can be physically examined, blood tested, dewormed, vaccinated, microchipped and spayed or neutered. It will cost between $260 and $270.

Then there are the ongoing costs of becoming a pet owner. Just basic health care like shots, checkups and flea and tick prevention will cost $435 to $460 a year with pet insurance. A good quality dry dog ​​food and dog treat is going to cost between $75 and $150 a year. Then miscellaneous expenses such as miscellaneous items, toys, basic training and licenses come in between $195 and $220 per year. This means the annual cost will be between $705 and $830 depending on the size of your dog.

Name

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The Peruvian Inca Orchid can make a great companion for any home with only adults or older children. Early socialization is important as this can be a nervous dog. For this reason and for her sensibility it should be in a home that is calm and not full of loud drama. This is a dog with some special needs so make sure you are fully aware of them and that you are willing to make time for them. If you don't want to put sunscreen on him every time you take him outside, this is not the dog for you! The hairless version has a certain look that appeals to some people but not others, so make sure you check them out so you know what you're getting.